Journal article

The relationship between inflammatory markers and voxel-based gray matter volumes in nondemented older adults

H Zhang, PS Sachdev, W Wen, JD Crawford, H Brodaty, BT Baune, NA Kochan, MJ Slavin, S Reppermund, K Kang, JN Trollor

Neurobiology of Aging | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC | Published : 2016

Abstract

Ageing is characterized by chronically elevated inflammatory markers (IMs). Peripheral IM levels have been found in negative correlations with brain structural measures including global and lobar volumes and the hippocampus. This study investigated the relationship between 10 peripheral IMs and voxel-based gray matter (GM) volumes in nondemented older adults (n = 463). Two proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α [TNF-α] and interleukin-1β) and 2 vascular IMs (vascular cellular adhesion molecule–1 and plasminogen activator inhibitor–1) were negatively correlated with regional GM volumes. TNF-α and interleukin-1β were both significantly correlated with GM volumes in the left occipit..

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University of Melbourne Researchers